Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a small bowl. In a separate shallow dish, combine granulated sugar and 1 tablespoon of ground cinnamon.
Brush both sides of each tortilla with melted butter and dredge through the cinnamon-sugar mixture until evenly coated.
Place the tortillas over two bars of an oven rack (draping them to form a U-shape) or fit them into the gaps of an inverted muffin tin. Bake for 5 to 7 minutes until crisp. Set aside to cool and harden.
In a large skillet over medium heat, melt the remaining 2 tablespoons of butter. Add the diced apples, brown sugar, remaining 1 tablespoon of cinnamon, and lemon juice.
Cook for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the apples are tender.
Whisk the cornstarch and water together in a small bowl to create a slurry. Pour the slurry into the skillet with the apples.
Stir continuously for 1 to 2 minutes until the sauce has thickened and become glossy. Remove from heat.
Spoon approximately 2 tablespoons of the warm apple filling into each prepared taco shell.
Top with whipped cream and a drizzle of caramel sauce immediately before serving.